Blagorodov, A. A., Taube, M. V., Bekk, N. V., Volkova, N. V., & Volkova, G. Yu.
The practice of cooperation between indigenous peoples of the North and economic entities operating in the territories of their traditional residence. |
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Full Article: PDF
Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-04-132-5
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2024.04.132.5
Language: English
Citation: Blagorodov, A. A., Taube, M. V., Bekk, N. V., Volkova, N. V., & Volkova, G. Yu. (2024). The practice of cooperation between indigenous peoples of the North and economic entities operating in the territories of their traditional residence. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 04 (132), 21-43. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-04-132-5 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2024.04.132.5 |
Pages: 21-43
Published: 30.04.2024
Abstract: in the article, the subject of the study was changes in the ethnic structure of the indigenous small population, which has the status of a territorial-national entity in the form of a republic, with broad elements of statehood. It is shown that industrial development in 1920-1930, and then the Gulag period until the end of the 1950s. led to the beginning of “ethnic erosion” of the indigenous population and their partial loss of their identity. The Soviet period, a period of extensive development of the northern territories, led to a further change in the ethnic composition of the population, the share of the indigenous people decreased, especially in urban areas, where the share of Komi is less than half. It is substantiated that the deformation of the ethnic structures of the population occurs mainly under the influence of migration processes and, as a consequence, an increase in the intensity of assimilation of the indigenous people - the Komi. It is concluded that the continuation of the existing trends in reducing the number and share of the Komi in the population structure will lead to a further loss of the Komi’s identity. After the publication of the results of the 2020 population census, it will be necessary to assess the structural changes in ethnic composition, language proficiency and the assimilation process that occurred during the last intercensus period. The article, in addition, presents a study of the ethnocultural landscape of the Arctic in global and regional dimensions. The problems of the global context of Arctic culture, population size, disappearance of languages and cultures, the status of indigenous peoples of the North, circumpolar civilization, and current trends in public opinion in the field of interethnic relations are explored. Models of the ethnocultural landscape of the Arctic; cultural and linguistic diversity; humanistic model of the Arctic.
Key words: indigenous small population of the North; ethnic structures; factors of “ethnic erosion”; migration; assimilation processes, Arctic, southern border, North, performance, ethnic groups, language, culture, landscape, population, global society, circumpolar civilization.
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