Pages: 180-183
Published: 30.10.2023
Abstract: The article provides information about the life and scientific activity of Sayyid Sharif Jurjani, the classification of works written by the scientist. The introductory part of the article focuses on the importance of studying the lives and activities of historical figures and its role in the education of young people. The main part of the article is about the history, geographical location of Jurjan, which was originally a center of science and culture, and the life and scientific activity of Sayyid Sharif Jurjani, including his travels in science, teachers and students, scientific debates of Jurjani and Taftazani, information about the relationship between Amir Temur and Jurjani is given. However, the article describes the classification of the scientist's works, the topics they cover and their features. In particular, Jurjani's works on kalam and aqeedah, tafsir, jurisprudence, mysticism, Arabic language and literature, logic, philosophy, astronomy, geography and other fields are named. “Sharh al-Mawaqif” on theology, “Hashiya ala-l-Kashshof” on Mahmud Zamakhshari's commentary on al-Kashshof, “al-Ta'rifat” on religious terminology, “al-Mukhtasar al-jame' li ma’rifat al-hadith”, “Risolai Bahaiyya” dedicated to Bahauddin Naqshband, “Hashiya ala sharh ash-Shamsiyya” on logic, “Sharh qasidat Bonat Suod” on Arabic literature, “Hashiya ala sharh hikmat al-ayn” on philosophy will be mentioned in more detail. In conclusion, it is noted that Sayyid Sharif Jurjani was an incomparable scholar of his time, wrote in all fields of science and left a great scientific legacy, as well as his works in the field of Arabic language and literature are in the spotlight of all scholars.
Key words: Jurjan, Sayyid Sharif Jurjani, kalam, tafsir, philosophy, logic, Arabic language, tasawwuf, Amir Temur, Taftazani.
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