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Philadelphia, USA |
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* Scientific Article * Impact Factor 6.630 |
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Hashmi, M. U., & Idrees, M.
Lipid profile among diabetic and non-diabetic people. |
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Full Article: PDF
Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-01-69-1
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2019.01.69.1
Language: English
Citation: Hashmi, M. U., & Idrees, M. (2019). Lipid profile among diabetic and non-diabetic people. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 01 (69), 1-3. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-01-69-1 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2019.01.69.1 |
Pages: 1-3
Published: 30.01.2019
Abstract: Objective: This study was conducted to determine alteration in lipid profile among people with diabetes and without diabetes. Duration and Setting: Study was started in January 2018 and completed in December 2018 comprising on duration of one year. Study was conducted in Mayo Hospital Lahore. This is a tertiary care hospital located in center of city dealing with a huge number of patients on daily basis. Study design: This is a cross sectional study of observational type. Patients and Methods: Total 300 cases were included in this study. Two groups were formed. In one group 150 diabetic cases were included and in other group 150 non-diabetic cases were placed. Blood sample of 2cc was collected from all cases and sent for test of serum lipid profile level to the laboratory in the study institution. Results were documented. Data was analyzed on Microsoft office and SPSS software. Results were calculated in the form of frequencies and percentage and presented via tables and graphs. Consent was taken from all cases for including them in the study and permission was also taken from the ethical committee of the institution for conduction study. Results: There were total 300 cases in this study comprising on 150 diabetic and 150 non-diabetic cases. Age range of cases was 25-65 years with mean age of 45 years. Increased level of triacylglyceride was reported in 125(83%) diabetic cases out of 150 total diabetics and 45(30%) cases out of 150 non-diabetic cases. Increased level of Cholesterol was reported in 100(66.7%) diabetics and 30(20%) non-diabetics. HDL was found decreased in 85(56.7%) diabetic cases and 25 non-diabetic cases. LDL was increased in 110 diabetic cases and 55 non-diabetic cases. Triacylglycerides are increased in most of the diabetic people and HDL level was decreased. Conclusion: Diabetic patients have increased level of lipids in their blood as compared o non-diabetic people. Due to this metabolic derangement diabetics have more risk of heart disease and other risk factors as well.
Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, Cholesterol, Lipid profile, HDL, LDL.
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