Pages: 55-63
Published: 30.01.2015
Abstract: The role, forms and methods of local institutions activity in the organization of aid to the front, acts of charity, support for refugees and children are studied in the article for the first time in the modern history of Donbas. The Bakhmut county zemstvo organized clothes, shoes, underwear sewing for soldiers and collection of food parcels with the calling in the rural community, students and intellectuals. Festivals, concerts and performances became one of the forms of charity. The Bakhmut county zemstvo took care of the wounded, disabled, orphans, developed measures of employment and social protection. The war caused the revival of the Ukrainian national idea among Zemstvo’s population, including the form of the establishment of reading rooms in the rural huts by "Prosvita" society.
Key words: zemstvo, aid, soldier, war.
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