Arshad, N., Ashraf, A., & Habib, M.
Frequency of complications related to laparoscopic cholecystectomy. |
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Full Article: PDF
Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-11-67-52
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2018.11.67.52
Language: English
Citation: Arshad, N., Ashraf, A., & Habib, M. (2018). Frequency of complications related to laparoscopic cholecystectomy. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 11 (67), 314-316. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-11-67-52 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2018.11.67.52 |
Pages: 314-316
Published: 30.11.2018
Abstract: Objective: To determine various complications during laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Design and Duration: This is a cross sectional study started in February 2018 and completed after duration of 6 months in July. Setting: This study was conducted in surgical unit of Lahore General Hospital. Patients and Methods: Study was conducted on patients admitted in general surgical unit of study institution during study period due to gal, bladder stones, mass or calculus or acalculus cholecystitis and they were planned for cholecystectomy. All investigations of these cases were done from within the hospital laboratory. All data of patients was recorded on a predesigned performa. Data was analyzed and results were calculated using statistical software. Consent was taken from the patients and also from medical superintendant of the hospital. Results: There were 200 cases included in this study with 120 female cases and 80 male cases. Out of 200 cases 16 were undergone for open cholecystectomy due to complications developed in laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Out of 16 cases 4(25%) cases got CBD injury, 5(31.2%) were having gall, bladder adhesions, stones were present in 2(12.5%) cases and in 2(12.5%) cases peritonitis developed peritonitis due to bile spillage. Out of 200 cases, bleeding from liver bed occurred in 25(12.5%) cases, CBD injury happened in 2(1%) cases, gut injury in 3(1.5%) cases, spillage of stones in 5(2.5%) cases, post operative collection of bile in 9(4.5%) cases and retained stone in CBD was seen in 4(2%) cases. Conclusion: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is an advanced procedure with many benefits but carrying few serious complications as well requiring expertise to reduce morbidity and mortality.
Key words: Laparoscopy, Cholecystectomy, CBD injury, Peritonitis, Gall stones
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