Pages: 308-313
Published: 30.11.2020
Abstract: The article illustrates the notion of chronotop, its theoretical and methodological basis and nature. The comments are made to the forms and types of art time. The problem of art time, forms, types and methods of art time are jointly studied on scientific and theoretical point of view. Art time is not a glance to the problem of time, but also exposure and description of time itself in art time. Aforesaid problem is thoroughly analysed in this article. Chronotop is being concerned as the literary-aesthetic category in the world literary studies, expressing the scope of the universe interpretation, the author’s outlook and imagination regarding the world foundation, defining personages, the composition means of expressing the sequence and duration of the events. A creative comprehension of the chronotop as a means arranging the work composition, structure, and constructing an epic field of the text demands a special approach to understanding the aesthetic character of the work. Since the chronotop includes all the elements of a fictional work, it is impossible to present the plot, composition, conflict, system of characters, feelings and the mood of the characters without the description of the chronotop.
Key words: chronotop, literary space, the forms of chronotop, lyric type of time, dramatic type of time, epic type of time, chronotrop, continuum, chronos, copyright time, plot time, composition time, conflict time, hero time, historical, dramatic, lyric, psychological, biographical, tragic times, denouement time, symbolism of artistic poetical time.
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