ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science 06(134) 2024

Philadelphia, USA

Chernushkin, I.V., Mikhailovsky, A.V., Belysheva, V.S., Volkova, N.V., & Volkova, G. Yu.

On modern principles, methods and means of engineering activities.

Full Article: PDF

Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-06-134-21

DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2024.06.134.21

Language: English

Citation: Chernushkin, I.V., Mikhailovsky, A.V., Belysheva, V.S., Volkova, N.V., & Volkova, G. Yu. (2024). On modern principles, methods and means of engineering activities. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 06 (134), 203-231. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-06-134-21 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2024.06.134.21

Pages: 203-231

Published: 30.06.2024

Abstract: In the article, the authors analyze the transition to a two-level version of education (bachelor's and master's degrees) in curricula focused on preparing masters in technical areas, a group of relatively new disciplines has appeared, which, first of all, should include the methodology of scientific creativity, protection of intellectual property, fundamentals of scientific research, technical aesthetics, philosophy and methodology of science. With such an organization of training, one can count on the emergence of graduates of higher educational institutions who master the basics of engineering and are capable of independent innovative activities. This article is the first to attempt to combine the material necessary to prepare the above courses into a single complex called “Fundamentals of Engineering.”

Key words: functional theory of art, sociological relevance, axiological function, moral criteria, intersubjectivity, essentialistic knowledge of an engineer, subordination of nature to human needs.