Full Article: PDF
Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-12-128-46
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2023.12.128.46
Language: English
Citation: Khundadze, D. (2023). Theory of human capital in demographic science, management of economic processes and the prospect of solving demographic problem. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 12 (128), 362-369. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-12-128-46 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2023.12.128.46 |
Pages: 362-369
Published: 30.12.2023
Abstract: The Scientific Work presents the theory of human capital and the prospect of solving demographic problem in demographic science. Herewith, we review the management of economic processes in human population planning. Finally, we will try to demonstrate the greatest contribution of demography as a science to the implementation of human population planning by states. Modern global challenges made it clear that demography is the most important direction touching upon almost all domains. That is why, the United Nations called human population planning the ‘Policy of Policies’. When speaking about human population planning, it is important to consider human capital of the country, the reality and opportunities faced by the state. It is true that demography is the science about reproduction rate of population, however, this science has gained more weight today and turned into the rank of state policy. Today, human population planning not only determines reproduction rate of population but also significantly studies existing reality of human capital and the dynamics of population development of a country. Some scientists consider human population planning to be basis of economy of the country, as “nation aging policy” is its significant part. And this is the backbone of the economic policy of the country. Hence, it makes part of economic security of the state.
Key words: demography, human capital, nation aging, economic development, state.
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