Gulyamov, S., Saidov, M., & Rasulova, M.
Digitalization of agriculture in the republic of Uzbekistan. |
 |
Full Article: PDF
Scientific Object Identifier: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-06-86-139
DOI: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2020.06.86.139
Language: English
Citation: Gulyamov, S., Saidov, M., & Rasulova, M. (2020). Digitalization of agriculture in the republic of Uzbekistan. ISJ Theoretical & Applied Science, 06 (86), 742-747. Soi: http://s-o-i.org/1.1/TAS-06-86-139 Doi: https://dx.doi.org/10.15863/TAS.2020.06.86.139 |
Pages: 742-747
Published: 30.06.2020
Abstract: In article questions of development of digital economy in agrarian sector of the Republic of Uzbekistan are considered. Technologies of "clever" agriculture: «the Internet of things» (Internet of Things - IoT) - interaction and information interchange system between various devices and cars which allows to automate managerial processes and control by means of various «clever devices» and considerably to lower participation in them the person. Scopes of technology IoT in agriculture this exact agriculture; "clever" farms";" clever hothouses»; management of raw materials; storage of agricultural production; management of agricultural transport; «Big data» and others. Exact agriculture is an application of "clever" devices in management of efficiency of crops taking into account changes in inhabitancy of plants, and also more an earth effective utilization. Thus there is an optimization of operational expenses and productivity increase on the average on 15-20 % at the expense of reduction of volumes of used seeds, agrochemicals, fertilizers and water which are applied strictly« on requirement». Exact agriculture provides also parallel driving of agricultural machinery by means of the GPS-navigation, excluding double processing or expression of plants in the field, and also the differentiated crops and entering of chemicals. "Clever" hothouses allow to spend more effectively fertilizers, chemicals, water, and also to optimize the quantity of the personnel necessary for care by cultures, and to lower the losses arising because of the human factor.
Key words: digitalization, clever devices, big data, clever hothouses, a farm, digital technology, IT technology.
|
